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Automatic Table Top Refractometers |
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The ATR DUR series refractometers from Schmidt + Haensch are microprocessor controlled, critical angle refractometers for measuring the optical density of a wide range of liquid media from low to high viscosity, and independent of opacity and color. The ATR instrument are available in a variety of configurations for laboratory and production quality control. All the ATRs feature diode array detectors, stainless steel and PTFE sample holders and waterproof membrane control panel. These are high quality instruments from a prestigious manufacturer with a long history of innovation in the fields of refractometry and polarimetry. |
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[Features][Specifications][Applications][process refractometer] Features of Automatic Refractometers
Introduction to Automatic RefractometersRefractometers are widely used to measure the amount of dissolved substances in solutions containing mainly sucrose. The relationship between refractive index and the amount of dry substance content is well known for sucrose and is the basis of the Brix scale which is measure of the number of grams of sucrose present per 100 grams of aqueous sugar solution. (50 Brix means 50 grams of solid per 100 gms of solution) This relationship holds for a large number of similar substances and so the Brix scale is widely used in the food industry. Unfortunately the refractive index of a sugar solution changes with temperature while its solid content remains the same. ( The same refractive index at different temperatures correspond to different Brix values.) Manual "Abbe" refractometers do not compensate for this temperature effect and manual correction tables should be used to adjust the readings to a standard temperature. The Schmidt and Haensch range of automatic refractometers supplied
by Topac measure both the refractive index and the temperature of the
sample in order to evaluate the Brix value. They read out both the
actual refractive index and the actual sample temperature, but they
automatically correct the Brix value to what it would be at 20 degs C.
regardless of the actual sample temperature. ( In the range 15 - 40 C) The ATR C instrument (pictured above) incorporates the sample holder into the same case as the electronic console. The sample (0.3ml) is easily placed in the funnel shaped sample well which is easily removed for cleaning. Brix reading are automatically compensated to 20 deg C. in the temperature range 15 -40 degs C. An optional temperature stabilized sample holder can be fitted to the ATR-C. This facilitates adjustment of the measuring temperature in the range +15 - + 40 degrees Celsius with the aid of temperature controlled circulation bath. The ATR-E is similar to the ATR-C
above. It is designed for routine daily use for Brix measurements with
an accuracy of 0.1 Brix with a fixed sample holder. (There is no
temperature controlled sample holder for the ATR-E) The ATR S is a continuous flow through version of the above, for use as a cane sugar purity analyzer in combination with the SACCHAROMAT polarimeter. This unit includes a stainless steel flow through cell, vertical prism and RS232 interface.
Model ATR-SW with external sample holders
Model DUR-W2 Full Abbe range Model DUR-HT High temperature
refractometer |
| Chemicals | Solvents, organic polymers, distilled products, solutions of inorganic compounds, pesticides, suds |
| Agriculture | Ripeness of fruits, vegetables, beet and sugar cane. |
| Food Industry | Yoghurt, jam, fruit extract, syrup, honey coffee extract, vegetable albumen, chocolate, milk, baby food. |
| Beverage Industry | Soft drinks, fruit juice, wine, beer, |
| Medical | Serum, blood, urine |
| Pharmaceutical | Essences, essential oils, aromas. |
| Petrochemicals | Oils, fats, waxes, naphthalenes, raw oils, varnishes, paints |
| Model | Measuring Range nd / Brix | Resolution nd / Brix |
| ATR E | 1.3300 - 1.5320 / 0-95 Brix | 0.0001 / 0.1 |
| ATR C | 1.3300 - 1.5320 / 0-95 Brix | 0.0001 / 0.05 |
| ATR SW | 1.3200 - 1.5320 / 0-95 Brix | 0.0001 / 0.02 |
| DUR SW | 1.32000 - 1.53200 / 0-95 Brix | 0.00001 / 0.01 |
| DUR W2 | 1.33000 - 1.70000 / 0-95 Brix | 0.00002 / 0.02 |
| DUR HT | 1.33000 - 1.70000 / 0-95 Brix | 0.00002 / 0.02 |
Topac Inc 231 CJC Highway, Cohasset MA 02025 USA
Tel: 781 740 8778 Fax: 781 740 8779 e-mail: sales@topac.com
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